The Desk/Beyond the Scoreboard Second Chances

Atlanta · Surry County · Leavenworth · Philadelphia

23 MonthsMichael Vick

In 2006 Michael Vick was the most exciting player in football and held the richest contract the NFL had ever handed out. A year later federal agents were digging up dog graves behind a house he owned in Virginia. He went to prison, came out broke, and in 2010 played the best game of his life on Monday Night Football.

He lost almost everything. Who decided he could have it back?

No. 1Pick, 2001 draft
$130MContract, 2004
23Months, federal sentence
$100MContract, 2011
Michael Vick in a white Atlanta Falcons number 7 jersey scrambling with the ball
Vick at Baltimore, November 19, 2006. Photo: Keith Allison, CC BY-SA 2.0. Color treatment added.

Newport News, Virginia · 1980 to 2000

Bad Newz

Michael Vick was born in 1980 and grew up in Ridley Circle, a public housing project in Newport News, Virginia. Locals called the city Bad Newz. He played quarterback at Warwick High School for coach Tommie Reamon.

At Virginia Tech he sat out 1998 as a redshirt. In 1999 he took over as a freshman and the Hokies went 11 and 0 in the regular season. He finished third in the Heisman Trophy vote, which almost never happens for a freshman.

On January 4, 2000, Virginia Tech played Florida State for the national title in the Sugar Bowl. The Hokies lost 46 to 29. Vick threw for 225 yards and ran for 97 more. Nobody who watched forgot it.

Aerial view of the Newport News shipyard with a ship in dry dock on the James River
Newport News from the air, 1994. The shipyard is the largest industrial employer in Virginia. Photo: U.S. Navy, public domain.
11 and 0Virginia Tech's regular season record in 1999
3rdVick's place in the 1999 Heisman vote as a freshman
322Yards passing and rushing in the national title game
Vick at Virginia Tech · ESPN College Football · 3:03Open on YouTube

Atlanta Falcons · 2001 to 2006

The No. 1 pick

Atlanta traded up with San Diego to take Vick first overall in the 2001 draft. San Diego used the fifth pick on LaDainian Tomlinson. Vick was the first Black quarterback ever chosen first overall.

Defenses had never seen a quarterback that fast. On December 1, 2002 he ran for 173 yards at Minnesota, a record for a quarterback, and won the game with a 46 yard run in overtime. A month later Atlanta won a playoff game at Lambeau Field. The Packers had never lost a home playoff game before that night.

He was on the cover of Madden NFL 2004. Kids who played it still talk about how unfair he was in the game. In December 2004 the Falcons signed him to a 10 year deal worth up to $130 million, the richest contract in league history at the time. Nike and Coca Cola paid him to sell their products.

In 2006 he ran for 1,039 yards. No quarterback had ever reached 1,000 in a season.

Most rushing yards by a quarterback in one season. Douglass's record stood for 34 years until Vick broke it. Vick's mark stood for 13.

Vick in a white Falcons jersey throwing a pass while a Ravens defender closes in
Vick throws against Baltimore, November 2006. Photo: Keith Allison, CC BY-SA 2.0.
The NFL's top 50 Vick plays · 11:29Open on YouTube

1915 Moonlight Road · Surry County, Virginia

The house on Moonlight Road

In 2001, the year he was drafted, Vick paid for a 15 acre property in rural Surry County, about an hour from where he grew up. His friends built kennels and sheds behind a white brick house. From 2002 on it was the home of a dogfighting operation they called Bad Newz Kennels.

On April 20, 2007 police in Hampton arrested Vick's cousin Davon Boddie on drug charges. Boddie gave 1915 Moonlight Road as his address. Five days later officers searched the property. They found dogs chained to car axles, just out of reach of each other, along with equipment for training and fighting them. Animal control officers took 66 dogs away, most of them pit bulls.

Vick was the face of the Falcons and one of the best known athletes in America. His first move was to say it had nothing to do with him.

Vick told reporters he was rarely at the house and blamed relatives who stayed there. At the NFL draft that week he told Commissioner Roger Goodell he was not involved.

April 2007, as reported by ESPN and the Associated Press
Flat farmland with a white barn and silos under a winter sky in Surry County
Farmland in Surry County, Virginia. Photo: Ser Amantio di Nicolao, CC BY-SA 3.0. This is the county, not the Vick property.

United States v. Peace, Phillips, Taylor and Vick

The case file

In eight months, the story Vick told in public fell apart. Step through the record one filing at a time. Watch the gap between what he said and what investigators could prove.

Eastern District of Virginia · 2007Entry 1 of 9

The judge, Henry Hudson, said he did not believe Vick had told the whole truth. He gave Vick a longer sentence than the two friends sentenced before him. Prosecutors had noted that federal guidelines for a first time offender suggested zero to six months. Hudson said Vick had not accepted full responsibility.

The guilty plea, August 27, 2007 · AP Archive · 1:34Open on YouTube

United States Penitentiary, Leavenworth, Kansas

Leavenworth

The domed main building of the federal penitentiary at Leavenworth behind a wide lawn
The federal penitentiary at Leavenworth. Photo: Americasroof, CC BY-SA 3.0.
548Days in federal custody, November 19, 2007 to May 20, 2009
61More days on home confinement with an ankle monitor in Hampton, Virginia
2Full NFL seasons missed, at ages 27 and 28

Vick turned himself in early, three weeks before his sentencing. He was moved to Leavenworth in Kansas, one of the first federal prisons ever built.

The money went faster than the career. The Falcons went to court to get back bonus money. Every major sponsor dropped him. In July 2008, from prison, he filed for bankruptcy.

He chose Chapter 11 instead of Chapter 7. Chapter 7 would have wiped out most of what he owed. Chapter 11 meant paying it back out of whatever he earned in the future, if he ever earned anything again.

WhenWhat happenedAmount
Dec 2004Falcons contract signed, 10 years$130M
2007Remaining contract money lost, at least$60.5M
2007Paid to care for the seized dogs$928K
July 2008Debts listed in bankruptcy court$20.4M
July 2008Assets listed in bankruptcy court$16M

Figures from the Atlanta Journal Constitution, the federal court order and the bankruptcy filing.

2009 to 2026

Who opened the door

Vick left home confinement on July 20, 2009. A comeback was not something he could do alone. Commissioners, coaches, companies and schools each had to decide whether to let him in. Open each door to see who made the call and what they said.

0 of 9 doors opened

Each circle sits on the date of the decision. A filled circle opened the door. A half circle opened it partway.

Pick a door

Nine decisions

Each one came from a different person or group, and each one had something to lose.

Vick's first interview after prison, 60 Minutes, August 16, 2009 · 15:00Open on YouTube
Michael Vick at a microphone in a locker room interview after an Eagles preseason game
Vick after his first Eagles preseason game, September 3, 2009. Photo: CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

FedExField, Landover, Maryland · November 15, 2010

Monday Night

He spent 2009 as a backup. In the first game of 2010, starter Kevin Kolb got a concussion and Vick took his job. In Week 10 Philadelphia went to Washington on Monday Night Football. On the first play from scrimmage Vick threw an 88 yard touchdown to DeSean Jackson. Philadelphia won 59 to 28.

PHI 59 · WAS 28Final · Vick
333Passing yards
80Rushing yards
4Touchdown passes
2Touchdown runs

No player in NFL history had thrown for 300 yards, run for 50, thrown four touchdowns and run for two in the same game. The Associated Press named him Comeback Player of the Year. In July 2011 Nike signed him again. A month later the Eagles gave him a six year deal worth up to $100 million. A sports business reporter at CNBC called it the first time a brand had ever come back to an athlete it dropped.

Vick in a midnight green Eagles uniform setting up to throw
Vick against Indianapolis, 2010. Photo: Mr.schultz, CC BY-SA 3.0.
Every touchdown from November 15, 2010 · NFL · 3:55Open on YouTube

Thirteen seasons, fifteen years

The gap

Every bar is one NFL season. Switch between running and passing, then press any season to see what happened that year. Look at where the bars stop.

Falcons Eagles Jets Steelers In custody or suspended

Pick a season

2001 to 2015

He finished with 6,109 rushing yards, the most ever by a quarterback when he retired. Lamar Jackson passed him in the 2024 season.

Season by season numbers
SeasonTeamPassingRushing

Norfolk, Virginia · 2017 to 2026

Where it landed

Vick played his last NFL snaps for Pittsburgh in 2015 and officially retired in February 2017. That June the Falcons held a ceremony to honor him. He did not sign a contract to retire as a Falcon. Owner Arthur Blank said Vick would "certainly be considered" for the team's Ring of Honor.

In February 2018 a judge closed his bankruptcy case. He had paid back more than $17 million. A consultant on the case said a debtor pays back almost all of what he owes in maybe one case out of a hundred.

On December 20, 2024 Norfolk State University hired him as head football coach, across the harbor from Ridley Circle. His first team went 1 and 11. His second team opened 2026 with a 56 to 0 win and was 4 and 3 by mid October.

Michael Vick in a green Norfolk State jacket and sunglasses on the sideline
Coach Vick at Norfolk State, 2025. Photo: MBShuler72, CC BY-SA 4.0.
  • Falcons retirement ceremonyHeld
  • National High School Football Hall of Fame, Canton, OhioInducted
  • College Football Hall of FameInducted
  • Falcons Ring of Honor. The 2026 class is John Abraham and Bill Fralic.Not yet
From No. 1 pick to Norfolk State · ESPN College GameDay · 5:13Open on YouTube
"I deserved to lose the $130 million."Michael Vick to James Brown, 60 Minutes, August 2009

Two years after saying it, he signed for $100 million. People still argue about whether he should have been allowed to.